How to Become a Pilot – FAQs

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How to Become a Pilot – FAQs

What is the minimum age to become a pilot in India?
You must be at least 16 years old to start flying and 18 for issue of CPL.
Which stream is required in 12th to become a pilot?
Any stream with Physics and Math is mandatory.
Can I become a pilot if I didn’t have Physics/Math in school?
Yes, you can give those subjects through NIOS or any other recognized open board.
What licenses do I need to become a commercial pilot?
You will need a Student Pilot License (SPL) to start your flying training, Private Pilot License (PPL - optional) to fly your private aircraft / for hobby flying, and Commercial Pilot License (CPL) to join as a Commercial Pilot with some FTO, Charter Service or Airline.
What are the steps to become a pilot in India?
Ground Classes (Medicals, Computer Number as well) → Exams → Flying → CPL → Type Rating → Job (Airline pilot, Charter pilot, State Govt Pilot or Private pilot)
How much does it cost to become a pilot in India?
CPL ranges between ₹35 to ₹55 lakhs depending on the flight school, country, and type rating will cost additional 15-20 lakh (optional and needed for airline pilot only)
Do I need to go abroad for flying?
No, flying can be done in India itself, but many students also choose countries like the USA, South Africa, or Canada.
What is Type Rating?
It's a training course for heavy aircraft (like Airbus A320, Boeing 737, ATR-72, Q400 etc.), done after CPL to join airlines.
How long does it take to become a pilot?
18 to 24 months for CPL + 2 to 3 months for Type Rating if required (can vary).
Is there any entrance exam to become a pilot?
No national-level entrance, but DGCA and WPC conduct exams you must clear (like Navigation, Met, RTR).
Is there any job guarantee after CPL?
No. It depends on your skill, preparation, and market demand.
Is English fluency necessary?
Yes. Aviation is conducted in English, and ELP (English Language Proficiency) test is mandatory.
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